Ayurveda

Ayurveda, meaning “science of life,” is an ancient medical system originating from India. It aims to maintain health and prevent disease using natural methods, diet, lifestyle, and herbal medicines.

Eight Branches of Ayurveda:

1. Surgery (Shalya)

2. ENT & Ophthalmology (Shalakya)

3. Internal Medicine (Kayachikitsa)

4. Psychiatry (Bhutavidya)

5. Pediatrics (Kaumaratantra)

6. Toxicology (Agadtantra)

7. Rejuvenation & Nutrition (Rasayana)

8. Aphrodisiac Therapy (Vajikarana)

Core Principles:

• Body made of three Doshas: Vata, Pitta, Kapha

• Seven Dhatus (body tissues) and three Malas (waste products)

• Balance = health; imbalance = disease

Ayurvedic Treatment:

• Natural diet, routine, ethical conduct, medicines

• Therapies: Panchakarma, Kshar Sutra, Agnikarma, leech therapy

• Preventive, safe, and effective with minimal side effects

Ayurveda in Nepal:

• Historical records from Lichhavi era

• Formal Ayurvedic hospitals established in 1949

• Ayurvedic education started in 1985 (Nepal Ayurvedic Campus, TU)

• Present: Multiple Ayurvedic hospitals and education centers nationwide

Global Recognition:

• Practiced in Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Mauritius, Thailand, Germany, and more

• Emphasizes herbal medicine, diet, lifestyle, and holistic health